HYŌTŌKO (火男) performer with children – A comic dancer wearing the Hyōtoko mask on his head.

A tall, finely carved wooden netsuke depicting a cheerful Hyōtoko performer—the comic folk-dance character known for his crooked, puckered-mouth mask—shown here with the mask pushed up onto the top of his head.

The figure stands in a relaxed posture, holding an open fan (sensu) in front of him. His face expresses lively amusement with broad, animated features typical of festival performers.

Two charming children cling to his robe—one standing by his leg and another tucked near his back—adding a joyful, narrative dimension. The robes are carved with deep, rhythmic folds, giving the composition movement and theatrical energy.

The artist has handled the human expression with particular finesse:

• The performer’s face is full of personality, with a broad smile and defined cheek folds.

• The Hyōtoko mask on his head is distinctively shaped with the exaggerated puckered mouth.

• The children show small but expressive faces, contributing to the charm and warmth of the piece.

The back reveals well-shaped himotoshi, naturally worn from handling. The surface displays an appealing warm brown patina consistent with age.

Condition

Very good antique condition with natural wear to high points and soft patination. No losses or repairs visible. Crisp carving overall.

Signature

Unsigned (as typical for many Meiji-period theatrical and folk-subject netsuke).

Provenance

Private collection.

Remarks

A highly engaging and lively netsuke with a rare depiction of a Hyōtoko dancer accompanied by children. The subject conveys celebration, humor, and the spirit of Japanese festival culture.
The tall standing format, expressive faces, and detailed fan and mask make this a particularly attractive and collectible example of Meiji wood carving.